Anti-Bribery Provision of the Foreign Corruption Practices Act

The anti-bribery provisions of the FCPA, Foreign Corruption Practices Act, makes it unlawful for a U.S. Citizen and certain foreign issuers of securities, to make an illegal payment to a foreign official for the purpose of obtaining and/or retaining a business for or with, or directing business to any person. The Act also applies to any foreign firm and the people who take any act in furtherance of such a corrupt payment while staying in the U.S.

The FCPA also requires all companies whose securities are listed in the U.S. To meet the accounting provisions that are listed in 15 U.S.C. At 78m. These accounting provisions are designed to operate alongside the anti-bribery provisions of the FCPA and require companies covered by the provisions to create and keep books and record accurately and that fairly reflects the transactions of the company, plus devise and maintain an adequate system of internal accounting controls.

The FCPA’s Anti-bribery provisions basic prohibition makes it illegal to bribe foreign government officials in order to obtain and/or retain business. There are five elements, with respect to the basic prohibition, which must be met to constitute a violation of the Act: 1). Any individual, officer, director, firm, employee or agent of a company and any stockholder acting on behalf of said company will be penalized if they authorize, assist or order someone else to violate the anti-bribery provisions. 2). The person authorizing or making the payment must have a corrupt intent and the payment must be intended to induce the recipient to misuse his or hers official position. 3). Paying, promising, offering to pay money or anything else of value. 4). The recipient extends only to corrupt payments to a foreign official, a foreign political party or party official, or any candidate for foreign political office. 5). payment made in order to assist the firm in obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business to, any person.

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This entry was posted on Monday, September 28th, 2009 at 9:29 am and is filed under Legal. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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